Brandon Edwards
President, Revive
There are many physicians and hospital executives who have secretly prayed for health insurers to face extinction over the last 10 or 20 years. Well, maybe not extinction, but the tension between payors and providers has always created trust issues and difficult business relationships.
Since the Great Recession started in 2008, we’ve seen a fundamental change in the contracting environment and the relationships between payors and providers. United, for example, has been acquiring physician practices and HIT companies in earnest, creating a separate brand for Optum as well as agressively pushing into the provider and care coordination space.
Blue Cross plans, on the other hand, including Anthem, HCSC and independent Blues, have been much more aggressive with tiered and restrictive networks. They have also pushed hard on provider rate increases, pushing historical rate increases down from mid- to high single digits into the mid-single digits or even zero. News accounts are rife with stories of Blue Cross physician rates in Texas below Medicare rates, after five consecutive years of cuts. Or Anthem in California pushing for 15% to 20% rate cuts from a stand alone community hospital. Or countless other examples of harsh rate cuts and contracts with zero increases as Blue Cross profitability and reserves continue to grow and grow.
The recent article in Health Data Management News outlines Aetna’s vision for the future, as articulated by Aetna’s new CEO Mark Bertolini. “So what will the health insurers look like in the future? Bertolini offered a strong endorsement of the accountable health organization model, positing health insurers as uniquely suited to usher in an era of coordinated care. ‘We need to move the system from underwriting risk to managing populations,’ he said. ‘We want to have a different relationship with the providers, physicians and the hospitals we do business with.’”
On the surface, it’s easy to see how the focus on “coordinated care” is similar to United’s strategy. Yet Aetna also plans to bring substantial new product offerings in technology, including mobile apps. Bertolini sees Aetna “providing providers with the technical wherewithal to better serve patients and drive costs out of the system, likening the relationship to Intel’s strategy to support computer manufacturers rather than targeting consumers directly.” I’m not sure that I can see many hospitals advertising “Aetna Inside” to their physicians and patients, but maybe I’m being overly literal.
It remains to be seen whether these are messages crafted for Wall Street analysts and the press, or whether Aetna and other payors are truly committed to a “different relationship with providers.” So far, we see ample evidence that payors are committed to lower provider payment rates and higher margins for their own businesses. We see the payors’ business success coming at the direct expense of hospitals and physicians.
Understanding the payors’ stated priorities is an important step in preparing for your next negotiations. Make sure your negotiating position takes into account their stated priorities, and push them to make these new arrangements and payment models a priority. If hospitals and physicians allow payors to dictate the agenda – cutting rates, creating new narrow networks that they control, and connecting with employers and consumers through the web and mobile technologies – caregivers run the risk of losing the little control and influence they have left.
You must carefully craft and share your own value proposition and priorities. Explain your technology priorities, not just in lifesaving technologies, but the platforms and apps that better connect physicians, patients, hospitals, and other care sites. Health systems and physician groups need a clear vision for the future, and to connect with those stakeholders that will make all the difference in the future – employers, patients, and the broader consumer audience.
